Şablon:Koordinat/belge
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Bu sayfa, başka dilde bir Vikipediya'dan çevrilmektedir. Siz de yardım etmek istiyorsanız veya çeviri yarıda kalmışsa, çalışmaya katılan kişilerle veya çeviri grubu ile iletişime geçip, sayfanın durumunu onlara sorabilirsiniz. Sayfanın geçmişine baktığınızda, sayfa üzerinde çalışma yapanları görebilirsiniz. |
Quick guide
[kaynağı düzenle]Quick "how to"
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To add 57°18′22.5″K 4°27′32.7″B / 57.306250°K 4.459083°B to the top of an article, use
These coordinates are in degrees, minutes, and seconds of arc. |
To add 44°06′43″N 87°54′47″W / 44.112°K 87.913°B to the top of an article, use either
or
These coordinates are in decimal degrees. |
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Optional coordinate parameters follow the longitude and are separated by an underscore ("_"):
Other optional parameters are separated by a pipe ("|"):
Thus:
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Purpose
[kaynağı düzenle]This template, Şablon:Tld, produces a link to a list of map sources, based on the geographical coordinates and other parameters, and provides a standardized notation for, and user-customisable display of, the coordinates.
The template is for WGS84 geographical coordinates (latitude;longitude) on Earth, which can be entered in either decimal notation, or degrees/minutes/seconds parameters, with the appropriate precision. (For non-terrestrial coordinates, see Other globes; for celestial coordinates, use {{Sky}}.)
It links to http://toolserver.org/~geohack/geohack.php?pagename=%C5%9Eablon:Koordinat/belge¶ms=, then displays the coordinates. Clicking the blue globe activates the WikiMiniAtlas (needs Javascript).
The template outputs data in:
- Degree/minutes/seconds ("DMS", precision is degrees, or degrees/minutes, or degrees/minutes/seconds, based on input).
- Decimal (precision by number of decimal places, based on input)
- Geo microformat.
Şablon:Tld is used by tools which parse the raw Wikipedia database dumps, such as Google Earth. To ensure that the coordinates are parsed correctly by them, display=title must be used. See How do I get my Wikipedia article to show up in the Google Earth Geographic Web layer?. The template must not be modified without prior discussion.
For articles which have no coordinates, but need them, use {{Koordinatlar eksik}}. If the subject's location is unknown or disputed, use {{coord unknown}}.
Usage
[kaynağı düzenle]{{coord|latitude|longitude|coordinate parameters|template parameters}} {{coord|dd|N/S|dd|E/W|coordinate parameters|template parameters}} {{coord|dd|mm|N/S|dd|mm|E/W|coordinate parameters|template parameters}} {{coord|dd|mm|ss|N/S|dd|mm|ss|E/W|coordinate parameters|template parameters}}
There are two kinds of parameters, all optional:
- Coordinate parameters are parameters that {{Coord}} passes to the map server. These have the format parameter:value and separated from each other by the underscore character ( _ ). The supported coordinate parameters are dim:, globe:, region:, scale:, source:, and type:. See coordinate parameters for details and examples.
- Template parameters are parameters used by the {{Coord}} template. These have format parameter=value and are separated from each other by the pipe character ( | ). The supported template parameters are display=, name= and format=.
- display= can be one of the following:
display=inline
- Display the coordinate inline (default)display=title
- Display the coordinate near the article title (replaces {{coor title dms}} family), shortcut:display=t
display=inline,title
- Display the coordinate both inline and at title (replaces {{coor at dms}} family)
- Note: the
title
attribute indicates that the coordinates apply to the entire article, and not just one of (perhaps many) places mentioned in it — so it should only be omitted in the latter case.display=title,inline
works also. Shortcut:display=it
- format= can be used to force dec or dms coordinate display.
format=dec
reformats the coordinates to decimal degrees format.format=dms
reformats the coordinates to degrees | minutes | seconds format.
- name= can be used to annotate inline coordinates for display in map services such as the WikiMiniAtlas. If omitted, the article title (PAGENAME) is assumed.
- Note: a name= parameter causes {{Coord}} to emit an hCard microformat using that name, even if used within an existing hCard. Do not use when the name is that of a person (e.g for a gravesite), as the generated hCard would be invalid. Also, do not use square brackets in names.
Examples
[kaynağı düzenle]{{Koordinat|43.651234|-79.383333}}
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43°39′04″N 79°23′00″W / 43.651234°K 79.383333°B | Toronto - Fully decimal - N & W |
{{Koordinat|43.65|-79.38}}
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43°39′N 79°23′W / 43.65°K 79.38°B | Toronto - less precise |
{{Koordinat|43.6500|-79.3800}}
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43°39′00″N 79°22′48″W / 43.6500°K 79.3800°B | Toronto - medium precision with trailing zeroes |
{{Koordinat|43.651234|N|79.383333|W}}
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43°39′04″N 79°23′00″W / 43.651234°K 79.383333°B | Toronto - decimal with Northing & Westing |
{{Koordinat|43|29|N|79|23|W}}
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43°29′K 79°23′B / 43.483°K 79.383°B | Toronto - degrees & minutes |
{{Koordinat|43|29|4|N|79|23|0|W}}
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43°29′4″K 79°23′0″B / 43.48444°K 79.38333°B | Toronto - degrees, minutes & seconds |
{{Koordinat|43|29|4.5|N|79|23|0.5|W}}
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43°29′4.5″K 79°23′0.5″B / 43.484583°K 79.383472°B | Toronto - degrees, minutes, seconds & fractions of seconds |
{{Koordinat|55.752222|N|37.615556|E}}
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55°45′08″N 37°36′56″E / 55.752222°K 37.615556°D | Moscow - N & E |
{{Koordinat|55.752222|N|37.615556|E|format=dms}}
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55°45′08″N 37°36′56″E / 55.752222°K 37.615556°D | Convert to dms format |
{{Koordinat|39.098095|-94.587307|format=dms}}
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39°05′53″N 94°35′14″W / 39.098095°K 94.587307°B | Decimal conversion without N/S/E/W |
{{Koordinat|55.752222|N|37.615556|E|format=dec|name=Moscow}}
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55°45′08″N 37°36′56″E / 55.752222°K 37.615556°D | Convert to decimal and label on some maps |
{{Koordinat|33|55|S|18|25|E}}
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33°55′G 18°25′D / 33.917°G 18.417°D | Cape Town - S & E |
{{Koordinat|35|00|N|105|00|E}}
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35°00′K 105°00′D / 35.000°K 105.000°D | People's Republic of China |
{{Koordinat|22|54|30|S|43|14|37|W}}
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22°54′30″G 43°14′37″B / 22.90833°G 43.24361°B | Rio - S & W |
{{Koordinat|22|S|43|W}}
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22°G 43°B / 22°G 43°B | A degree confluence. |
{{Koordinat|52|28|59|N|1|53|37|W|display=inline,title|region:GB_type:city}}
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52°28′59″K 1°53′37″B / 52.48306°K 1.89361°B | Birmingham - with display and parameter settings; note display also in title of this page. |
Coordinate parameters
[kaynağı düzenle]The first unnamed parameter following the longitude is an optional string of coordinate parameters, separated by underscores. These parameters help GeoHack select suitable map resources, and they will become more important when Wikimaps becomes fully functional.
type:T
[kaynağı düzenle]scale:N
[kaynağı düzenle]The scale:
parameter specifies the desired map scale as 1:N, overriding the scales implied by any dim: and type: parameters.
GeoHack uses scale:
to select a map scale for a 72 dpi computer monitor. If no dim:
, type:
, or scale:
parameters are provided, GeoHack uses its default scale of 1:300,000.
Subject | Scale | Markup | Result |
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Big Ben | 1:500 | {{Koordinat|51.500611|N|0.124611|W|scale:500}} | 51°30′02″N 0°07′29″W / 51.500611°K 0.124611°B |
Westminster Sarayı | 1:5,000 | {{Koordinat|51.5006|N|0.1246|W|scale:5000}} | 51°30′02″N 0°07′29″W / 51.5006°K 0.1246°B |
Westminster | 1:50,000 | {{Koordinat|51.501|N|0.125|W|scale:50000}} | 51°30′04″N 0°07′30″W / 51.501°K 0.125°B |
Greater London | 1:500,000 | {{Koordinat|51.50|N|0.12|W|scale:500000}} | 51°30′N 0°07′W / 51.50°K 0.12°B |
dim:D
[kaynağı düzenle]The dim:
parameter defines the diameter (in meters) of a viewing circle centered on the coordinate. GeoHack uses dim:
to select a map scale such that the viewing circle appears roughly 10 cm in diameter on a 72 dpi computer monitor.
If scale: is set, it overrides any dim:
setting.
Subject | D | Markup | Result |
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Western Hemisphere | 10000000 | {{Koordinat|0|N|90|W|dim:10000000}} | 0°K 90°B / 0°K 90°B |
Ohio | 400000 | {{Koordinat|40.5|-82.5|dim:400000}} | 40°30′N 82°30′W / 40.5°K 82.5°B |
Dresden | 20000 | {{Koordinat|51.033|13.73|dim:20000}} | 51°01′59″N 13°43′48″E / 51.033°K 13.73°D |
Statue of Liberty | 100 | {{Koordinat|40.6892|-74.0445|dim:100}} | 40°41′21″N 74°02′40″W / 40.6892°K 74.0445°B |
Mill Ends Park | 0.61 | {{Koordinat|45.516194|-122.673226|dim:0.6}} | 45°30′58″N 122°40′24″W / 45.516194°K 122.673226°B |
region:R
[kaynağı düzenle]The region:
parameter specifies the political region for terrestrial coordinates. It is used to select appropriate map resources. If no region:
parameter is provided, Geohack attempts to determine the region from the coordinates.
The region should be supplied as either a two character ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code or an ISO 3166-2 region code. For example:
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In addition, two user-assigned code elements can used with {{coord}}:
XZ
for objects in/above international waters (similar to UN/LOCODE)ZZ
for use in samples
Focus region | R | Markup | Result |
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Switzerland | CH
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{{Koordinat|46.9524|N|7.4396|E|region:CH}} | 46°57′09″N 7°26′23″E / 46.9524°K 7.4396°D |
Berlin, Germany | DE-BE
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{{Koordinat|52.5164|N|13.3775|E|region:DE-BE}} | 52°30′59″N 13°22′39″E / 52.5164°K 13.3775°D |
globe:G
[kaynağı düzenle]The globe:
parameter indicates the planet or natural satellite upon which the coordinates reside. Apart from earth (the default), legal values include: moon, mars, venus, mercury, ganymede, and titan.
Subject | G | Markup | Result |
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Kittu Crater | ganymede | {{Koordinat|0.4|N|334.6|W|globe:ganymede}}
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0°24′N 334°36′W / 0.4°K 334.6°B |
Viking 2 lander | mars | {{Koordinat|48.269|N|225.990|W|globe:mars}}
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48°16′08″N 225°59′24″W / 48.269°K 225.990°B |
Mozart Crater | mercury | {{Koordinat|8|N|190.5|W|globe:mercury}}
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8°00′N 190°30′W / 8°K 190.5°B |
Apollo 11 lander | moon | {{Koordinat|0|40|26.69|N|23|28|22.69|E|globe:moon}}
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0°40′26.69″K 23°28′22.69″D / 0.6740806°K 23.4729694°D |
Ksa Crater | titan | {{Koordinat|14.0|N|65.4|W|globe:titan}}
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14°00′N 65°24′W / 14.0°K 65.4°B |
Venera 13 lander | venus | {{Koordinat|7.5|S|303|E|globe:venus}}
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7°30′S 303°00′E / 7.5°G 303°D |
For globes other than Earth, {{coord}} does not assume a specific reference system (in contrast with Earth's WGS84). Only limited mapping is available for the Moon and Mars and none for other extraterrestrial bodies. For celestial coordinates, use {{Sky}} instead.
source:S
[kaynağı düzenle]Display
[kaynağı düzenle]Incorrect uses and maintenance category
[kaynağı düzenle]The template has some input checks built in. Most errors display a bold, red message inline and categorize the article in the hidden maintenance category Coord template needing repair. There are currently 0 pages in that category. See the category description for more information.
A daily report of coordinates needing repair is at tools:~dispenser/view/File viewer#log:coord-enwiki.log.
See also: WT:GEO#To do
Internals
[kaynağı düzenle]See Template:Coord/doc/internals and Category:Coord template.
Subtemplates
[kaynağı düzenle]The following templates are "subroutines" of {{Coord}}. Separating them out drastically reduces the pre-expand size of {{Coord}}. They shouldn't be invoked directly.
name | function |
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{{Coord/input/dec}} | converts coordinates from input in degrees format {{coord|12|-12}} |
{{Coord/input/d}} | converts coordinates from input in degrees format {{coord|12|N|12|W}} |
{{Coord/input/dm}} | converts coordinates from input in degrees/minutes format {{coord|12|12|N|12|12|W}} |
{{Coord/input/dms}} | converts coordinates from input in degrees/minutes/seconds format {{coord|12|12|12|N|12|12|12|W}} |
{{Coord/input/ERROR}} | generates error message if the inputs do not match any of the above formats |
{{Coord/input/error2}} | generates error message for range checks and such |
{{Coord/display/inline}} | creates output to display coordinates inline |
{{Coord/display/title}} | creates output to display above the article (generally to the right of the article's title) |
{{Coord/display/inline,title}} | creates output to display coordinates inline and above the article |
Coordinates in PDF
[kaynağı düzenle]For generating PDF, printed books, and Open Office export format, two templates are substituted for the regular templates:
Samples are available at:
Class names
[kaynağı düzenle]The class names geo, latitude and longitude are used to generate the microformat and MUST NOT be changed.